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Cheap and one of the most significant negative effects, the threshold is lower than the management difficulties, and heterogeneity. This also explains why Ma Yun Po independently from Amoy Gardens to be in a rush out to make Po mall high-end of the brand.

And brings inexpensive a biggest negative effect was manages the difficulty, the threshold has lowered, good and bad people mixed up.This also may explain why Ma Yunyao in does wash outside the treasure independent to wash the valuable commercial city to come out, is Gao Duan the brand.

And cheap one of the largest negative effect is difficult to manage, low threshold, and cohabitation. This also may explain why MA to be independent outside Taobao Taobao Mall, high-end brands.